Mar
30
2012
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Chavez Threatens To Nationalize Banks That Support His Political Opponents

hugo chávez Chavez Threatens To Nationalize Banks That Support His Political Opponents

In the past, What’s Next has reported on previous threats by the Chávez administration to nationalize companies that do not acquiesce to his demands. One of his most common targets has been banks. Just last January, he vowed to expropriate banks that refused to aid a government agricultural program. A pugnacious Chávez called one bank’s president and threatened to nationalize his company “whenever I want.” In May 2011, Chávez expropriated lots, parcels and apartments belonging to banks under the control of Fogade, the national Deposits Guarantee and Bank Protection Fund.

Now, the cancer-stricken Chávez is far less lively, but equally keen on continuing his economically-damaging policy of expropriations. This time, however, his target is not companies who refuse to go along with his government policies, but those who he perceives as supporting “the opposition.”

“I have a list of private banks that are financing the opposition’s destabilizing plans,” said Chávez. “It wouldn’t be bad at all to issue a decree and bring those firms under state control. Large national and some international companies that earn more than enough money here.”

Aside from the fact that it’s oddly undemocratic to refer to one’s political opposition as “destabilizing,” Chávez has also proposed to ramp up the policies that continue to adversely impact his country’s economy. Price controls, expropriations and other policies have eroded Venezuela’s private sector as indicated by the 2012 Index of Economic Freedom, which ranked Venezuela’s economy 174 out of 179.

 
Aug
13
2010
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VenEconomy: Eliminating the Adversary

Latin American Herald Tribune VenEconomy: Eliminating the AdversaryThis article was originally posted by The Latin American Herald Tribune

Two months ago, Banco Federal, owned by Nelson Mezerhane, was intervened. At that time, it was commented that there seemed to be no technical or financial explanation for the measures as, according to the latest available financial statements, Banco Federal was solvent. So, in the opinion of the analysts, the intervention was prompted by “political considerations,” by the simple fact that Mr. Mezerhane is the owner of 20% of Globovisión, which, in turn, is one of the few media that dare to criticize the Chávez administration’s policies.

On Tuesday, August 10, at a press conference, Planning and Finance Minister Jorge Giordani and Bank Superintendent Edgar Hernández Behrens announced the sale of part of the assets of the intervened Banco Federal in order to pay customers whose deposits were not guaranteed by Fogade. They also announced the winding up of the bank. Reading between the lines, Giordani’s and Hernández’s statements seem to corroborate the perception that there were no technical or financial reasons for intervening the bank.

Proof of the bank’s solvency, in the eyes of some, is the fact that Banco Federal supported a run on the bank provoked by a malicious campaign launched via the state-owned media and opinion mongers sympathetic to Chavismo.

But things haven’t stopped with Banco Federal. The fact is that the government has mounted an unprecedented campaign against Nelson Mezerhane, which goes from issuing a warrant for his arrest to the confiscation of his companies and other property, and even a campaign to discredit him in the government-sponsored media, which have submitted him to public derision.

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